WHO Raises Alarm as Marburg Virus Outbreak Escalates in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania
The World Health Organization (WHO) has raised an alarm over the escalating Marburg virus outbreak in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania. This virus outbreak has caused numerous death, hospitalizations, and has quickly spread across several areas in both countries. This virus outbreak poses a significant global public health threat.
What is Marburg Virus?
Marburg virus is a rare, severe, often-fatal hemorrhagic fever caused by a virus in the family Filoviridae, the same virus family that causes Ebola. The virus is transmitted to humans through contact with fruit bats or through human-to-human contact. The virus was first identified during an outbreak in Germany in 1967. Since then, there have been numerous outbreaks in Africa, with mortality rates ranging from 24% to 88%.
Current Situation in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania
The Marburg virus outbreak in Equatorial Guinea began in mid-July, and as of September, there have been 11 cases and 6 deaths reported. In Tanzania, the outbreak began in late August, and as of October, there have been 11 cases reported, with 6 deaths. The outbreaks are believed to be unrelated.
The WHO is sending a team of experts to both countries to help with the outbreak response. The organization is also providing technical and financial support to aid in the response.
Symptoms and Treatment
Symptoms of Marburg virus include fever, headache, muscle aches, and hemorrhagic symptoms such as bleeding from the eyes, ears, and nose. There is no specific treatment for Marburg virus, but supportive care can help manage symptoms and complications.
Prevention
Prevention measures include avoiding contact with bats and non-human primates, wearing protective clothing and equipment when handling potentially infected animals or fluids, and practicing good hygiene. The WHO recommends that people avoid travel to areas affected by the Marburg virus outbreak.
Conclusion
The Marburg virus outbreak in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania is escalating, and the WHO has declared it a public health emergency. It is essential to remain vigilant and follow prevention measures to help contain the outbreak and prevent the spread of the virus.
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Summary:
The WHO has issued an alarm on the escalating Marburg virus outbreak in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania. The virus is a severe and often-fatal hemorrhagic fever transmitted through fruit bats or human-to-human contact. Both countries have reported cases with high mortality rates. The WHO has sent a team of experts and is providing technical and financial support. Prevention measures must be practiced. #HEALTH